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Pedican
Pediatric cancer database
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Basic Information

Gene ID

4830

Name

NME1

Synonymous

AWD|GAAD|NB|NBS|NDKA|NDPK-A|NDPKA|NM23|NM23-H1;non-metastatic cells 1, protein (NM23A) expressed in;NME1;non-metastatic cells 1, protein (NM23A) expressed in

Definition

NDP kinase A|granzyme A-activated DNase|metastasis inhibition factor nm23|nucleoside diphosphate kinase A|tumor metastatic process-associated protein

Position

17q21.3

Gene type

protein-coding

Cancer type

Abstract

thyroid Tumors ;Endocrine

childhood thyroid cancer is known to be aggressive. High incidence of lymph nodeand distant metastasis are characteristic features of these cases. In adult, reduced expression of nm23-H1/nucleoside diphosphate (NDP) kinase has been correlated with cancer invasion and metastasis in some tumor types. Therefore, we examined the expression of nm23-H1 gene product in childhood thyroid carcinomas in Japan. 27 primary thyroid carcinomas and 8 metastatic lymph nodes were analyzed by immunohistochemistry using monoclonal antibody H1-229. 21 out of 23 cases (91%) of papillary carcinomas were positively immunostained, whereas none of the 4 follicular carcinomas showed any immunoreactivity. No correlation was found between the nm23-H1/NDP kinase antigen expression and nodal involvement ordistant metastasis in primary tumors. However, only 50% (4 out of 8) of metastatic lymph nodes from papillary carcinoma were positively stained, demonstrating a significant decrease comparing to those of primary sites. These data indicate that the expression of nm23-H1/NDP kinase cannot predict tumor metastatic potential in childhood thyroid cancer.

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