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Gene information | Literature | Expression | lncRNA | Mutation | Homolog

Basic Information

Gene ID

11279

Name

KLF8

Synonymous

Kruppel-like factor 8;KLF8;Kruppel-like factor 8

Definition

Krueppel-like factor 8|basic krueppel-like factor 3|basic kruppel-like factor 3|zinc finger protein 741

Position

Xp11.21

Gene type

protein-coding

Title

Abstract

Regulation of the oncoprotein KLF8 by a switch between acetylation and sumoylation.

KLF8 regulates target genes by recruiting the p300 and PCAF co-activators via glutamines (Q) 118 and 248, the CtBP co-repressor to 86PVDLS90 or SUMO to lysine (K) 67. Here we examined how these interactions coordinate to regulate KLF8 transactivity. Mass spectrometry and immunoprecipitations determined that p300 and/or PCAF promoted KLF8 acetylation at K67, K93, and K95 and this acetylation was abolished in lysine-to-arginine (R) mutants. Treatment with HDAC inhibitors or expression of co-activators inhibited sumoylation at K67. K93R or K95R mutation exerted high levels of sumoylation while the acetylation mimetic mutations K93Q and K95Q blocked the sumoylation. Interestingly, CtBP promoted sumoylation at K67 of wild-type but not AVALF mutant KLF8, and KLF8 interaction with CtBP was inhibited by treatment with the HDAC inhibitors, ectopic expression of the co-activators, or K93Q or K95Q mutation. Promoter reporter assays showed that CtBP inhibited KLF8 transactivity which was rescued by PCAF or p300 expresson. Finally, KLF8-mediated cyclin D1 protein expression and cell cycle progression were significantly decreased in the K93R and K95R but increased in the K93Q, K95Q, K67R or K67Q mutant. Taken together, these results identified a novel mechanism by which co-activators promote KLF8 transactivity by competing with SUMO for K67 modification and by acetylating K93 and K95 to inhibit CtBP-induced K67 sumoylation.

Positive nuclear expression of KLF8 might be correlated with shorter survival in gastric adenocarcinoma.

Kruppel-like factor 8 (KLF8) is important in cell proliferation, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, cell migration, and invasion. Gastric adenocarcinoma is among the leading causes of cancer-related death in the world. In this study, the clinicopathologic correlation of KLF8 expression with gastric adenocarcinoma in Taiwan was investigated. The nuclear localization of KLF8 was correlated with advanced stage (P = .008) and 3-year survival rate (P = .043). The nuclear expression of KLF8 was significantly higher in the diffused type of gastric adenocarcinoma compared with the intestinal type (P = .036). Kaplan-Meier analysis results showed that patients with positive nuclear KLF8 had significantly lower overall survival rate compared with those with negative nuclear KLF8 (P = .011). Univariate analysis results indicated that positive nuclear KLF8 expression, advanced stage, and lymph node metastasis are correlated with lower overall survival. Positive nuclear KLF8 might be correlated with lower survival in gastric adenocarcinoma patients and might be an oncogene property in gastric adenocarcinoma carcinogenesis.