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Cell senescence database
General information | Literature | Expression | Regulation | Mutation | Homolog | Interaction

Basic Information

Gene ID

5580

Name

PRKCD

Synonymous

protein kinase C, delta;PRKCD;protein kinase C, delta

Definition

protein kinase C delta VIII|protein kinase C delta type|tyrosine-protein kinase PRKCD

Position

3p21.31

Gene type

protein-coding

Title

Abstract

Protein kinase C delta plays a key role in cellular senescence programs of human normal diploid cells.

In the present study, we clarified that transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) induces cellular senescence in human normal diploid cells, TIG-1, and identified protein kinase Cs (PKCs) as downstream mediators of TGF-beta-induced cellular senescence. Among PKCs, we showed that PKC-delta induced cellular senescence in TIG-1 cells and was activated in replicatively and prematurely senescent TIG-1 cells. The causative role of PKC-delta in cellular senescence programs was demonstrated using a kinase negative PKC-delta and small interfering RNA against PKC-delta. Furthermore, PKC-delta was shown to function in human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) gene repression. These results indicate that PKC-delta plays a key role in cellular senescence programs, and suggest that the induction of senescence and hTERT repression are coordinately regulated by PKC-delta.

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