Cancer metastasis gene database Home
Cancer metastasis database
General information | Literature | Expression | Regulation | Mutation | Homolog | Interaction

Basic Information

Gene ID

83854

Name

ANGPTL6

Synonymous

angiopoietin-like 6;ANGPTL6;angiopoietin-like 6

Definition

angiopoietin-like protein 6|angiopoietin-related growth factor|angiopoietin-related protein 5|angiopoietin-related protein 6

Position

19p13.2

Gene type

protein-coding

Title

Abstract

colorectal cancer

Homing of colorectal cancer (CRC) cells to the liver is a non-random process driven by a crosstalk between tumour cells and components of the host tissue. Here we report the isolation of a liver metastasis-specific peptide ligand (CGIYRLRSC) that binds a complex of E-cadherin and alpha(6) integrin on the surface of CRC cells. We identify angiopoietin-like 6 protein as a peptide-mimicked natural ligand enriched in hepatic blood vessels of CRC patients. We demonstrate that an interaction between hepatic angiopoietin-like 6 and tumoural alpha(6) integrin/E-cadherin drives liver homing and colonization by CRC cells, and that CGIYRLRSC inhibits liver metastasis through interference with this ligand/receptor system. Our results indicate a mechanism for metastasis whereby a soluble factor accumulated in normal vessels functions as a specific ligand for circulating cancer cells. Consistently, we show that high amounts of coexpressed alpha(6) integrin and E-cadherin in primary tumours represent a poor prognostic factor for patients with advanced CRC.