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Cell senescence database
General information | Literature | Expression | Regulation | Mutation | Homolog | Interaction

Basic Information

Gene ID

23135

Name

KDM6B

Synonymous

lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B;KDM6B;lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6B

Definition

jmjC domain-containing protein 3|jumonji domain containing 3, histone lysine demethylase|jumonji domain-containing protein 3|lysine demethylase 6B|lysine-specific demethylase 6B

Position

17p13.1

Gene type

protein-coding

Title

Abstract

Loss of the candidate tumor suppressor BTG3 triggers acute cellular senescence via the ERK-JMJD3-p16(INK4a) signaling axis.

The B-cell translocation gene 3 (BTG3) is a member of the antiproliferative BTG gene family and a downstream target of p53. BTG3 also binds and inhibits E2F1. Although it connects functionally two major growth-regulatory pathways, the physiological role of BTG3 remains largely uncharacterized. Here, we present evidence that loss of BTG3 in normal cells induced cellular senescence, which was correlated with enhanced ERK-AP1 signaling and elevated expression of the histone H3K27me3 demethylase JMJD3/KDM6B, leading to acute induction of p16(INK4a). Importantly, we also found that BTG3 expression is specifically downregulated in prostate cancer, thus providing a physiological link with human cancers. Our data suggest that BTG3 may have a fail-safe role against tumorigenic progression.

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