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Cancer metastasis database
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Basic Information

Gene ID

7049

Name

TGFBR3

Synonymous

transforming growth factor, beta receptor III;TGFBR3;transforming growth factor, beta receptor III

Definition

TGF-beta receptor type 3|TGF-beta receptor type III|TGFR-3|betaglycan proteoglycan|transforming growth factor beta receptor type 3

Position

1p33-p32

Gene type

protein-coding

Title

Abstract

granulosa cell tumor

metastatic ovarian granulosa cell tumors (GCT) exhibit loss of betaglycan. Here we test the hypothesis that betaglycan blocks GCT metastasis by suppressing NFkappaB/TGFbeta2-induced matrix metalloprotinease-2 (MMP2). Human GCT and a human GCT cell model demonstrated prominent MMP2 expression, which was dependent on NFkappaB activity and stimulated by TGFbeta2 in an NFkappaB-dependent manner. Betaglycan suppressed both basal and TGFbeta2-induced MMP2 expression and countered metastatic behaviors of GCT cells in non-adherent spheroid culture and in vivo xenograft models of metastasis. These data suggest that NFkappaB/TGFbeta2 promotes, and betaglycan impedes, the early stages of GCT metastasis, when tumor cells first invade the peritoneum.

ovarian cancer

metastatic ovarian granulosa cell tumors (GCT) exhibit loss of betaglycan. Here we test the hypothesis that betaglycan blocks GCT metastasis by suppressing NFkappaB/TGFbeta2-induced matrix metalloprotinease-2 (MMP2). Human GCT and a human GCT cell model demonstrated prominent MMP2 expression, which was dependent on NFkappaB activity and stimulated by TGFbeta2 in an NFkappaB-dependent manner. Betaglycan suppressed both basal and TGFbeta2-induced MMP2 expression and countered metastatic behaviors of GCT cells in non-adherent spheroid culture and in vivo xenograft models of metastasis. These data suggest that NFkappaB/TGFbeta2 promotes, and betaglycan impedes, the early stages of GCT metastasis, when tumor cells first invade the peritoneum.