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Cancer metastasis database
General information | Literature | Expression | Regulation | Mutation | Homolog | Interaction

Basic Information

Gene ID

3090

Name

HIC1

Synonymous

hypermethylated in cancer 1;HIC1;hypermethylated in cancer 1

Definition

hypermethylated in cancer 1 protein|zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 29

Position

17p13.3

Gene type

protein-coding

Title

Abstract

breast cancer

The transcriptional repressor HIC1 (Hypermethylated in cancer 1) is a tumor suppressor gene inactivated in many human cancers including breast carcinomas. In this study, we show that HIC1 is a direct transcriptional repressor of beta-2 adrenergic receptor (ADRB2). Through promoter luciferase activity, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) and sequential ChIP experiments, we demonstrate that ADRB2 is a direct target gene of HIC1, endogenously in WI-38 cells and following HIC1 re-expression in breast cancer cells. Agonist-mediated stimulation of ADRB2 increases the migration and invasion of highly malignant MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells but these effects are abolished following HIC1 re-expression or specific down-regulation of ADRB2 by siRNA treatment. Our results suggest that early inactivation of HIC1 in breast carcinomas could predispose to stress-induced metastasis through up-regulation of the beta-2 adrenergic receptor.